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ITW Reports Third Quarter 2023 Results
Source: Nasdaq GlobeNewswire / 24 Oct 2023 07:00:01 America/Chicago
- Revenue of $4.0 billion, an increase of 0.5%
- Operating income of $1.1 billion, an increase of 9%
- Operating margin of 26.5%, an increase of 200 bps
- GAAP EPS of $2.55, an increase of 9%
- Narrowing full year GAAP EPS guidance range to $9.65 to $9.85 per share
GLENVIEW, Ill., Oct. 24, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Illinois Tool Works Inc. (NYSE: ITW) today reported its third quarter 2023 results.
“The strength and resilience of ITW’s proprietary business model and high-quality diversified portfolio once again drove strong operational execution and financial performance in the third quarter. Quarterly operating margin expanded 200 basis points year over year to 26.5 percent, free cash flow grew 40 percent, and GAAP EPS grew nine percent to $2.55,” said E. Scott Santi, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “Organic revenue growth was two percent on an equal days’ basis in the quarter. Looking ahead at the balance of the year, while we anticipate some impact from ongoing automotive industry labor actions on our Automotive OEM segment in the fourth quarter, the company remains well-positioned to deliver another strong year of differentiated overall performance in 2023.”
Third Quarter 2023 Results
Third quarter revenue of $4.0 billion increased 0.5 percent with organic revenue growth of 0.2 percent, as divestitures reduced revenue by 1.2 percent and foreign currency translation added 1.5 percent. On an equal days’ basis, organic growth was two percent. End customer and channel partner inventory reduction efforts associated with supply chain normalization reduced organic growth by an estimated 1 to 1.5 percent in the quarter.GAAP EPS increased nine percent to $2.55 and the effective tax rate was 23.8 percent. Operating income grew nine percent to $1.1 billion. Operating margin of 26.5 percent expanded 200 basis points as enterprise initiatives contributed 140 basis points. Operating cash flow was $982 million, and free cash flow was $856 million, an increase of 40 percent, with a conversion rate to net income of 111 percent. During the quarter, the company repurchased $375 million of its own shares and raised its dividend seven percent to an annualized $5.60 per share.
2023 Guidance
ITW is narrowing the range of its full year GAAP EPS guidance from $9.55 to $9.95 per share to a range of $9.65 to $9.85 per share, which includes a $0.12 per share adjustment for the estimated fourth quarter impact of ongoing automotive industry labor actions. The company is projecting total revenue growth of one to two percent with organic growth of two to three percent based on current levels of demand exiting the third quarter, and the estimated fourth quarter impact of ongoing automotive industry labor actions. Combined divestitures and foreign currency translation are expected to reduce revenue by one percent. Operating margin is projected to be in the range of 25 to 25.5 percent, an improvement of 150 basis points at the mid-point, with enterprise initiatives contributing more than 100 basis points. Free cash flow is projected to be greater than 100 percent of net income and the company plans to repurchase approximately $1.5 billion of its own shares. The expected tax rate is in the range of 22.5 to 23.5 percent.Non-GAAP Measures
This earnings release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of these measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is included in the attached supplemental reconciliation schedule. The estimated guidance of free cash flow to net income conversion rate is based on assumptions that are difficult to predict, and estimated guidance for the most directly comparable GAAP measure and a reconciliation of this forward-looking estimate to its most directly comparable GAAP estimate have been omitted due to the unreasonable efforts required in connection with such a reconciliation and the lack of reliable forward-looking cash flow information.Forward-looking Statements
This earnings release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements may include, without limitation, statements regarding global supply chain challenges, expected impact of inflation including raw material inflation and rising interest rates, the impact of enterprise initiatives, future financial and operating performance, free cash flow and free cash flow conversion rate, organic and total revenue, operating and incremental margin, price/cost impact, statements regarding diluted income per share, restructuring expenses and related benefits, expected dividend payments, after-tax return on invested capital, effective tax rates, exchange rates, expected access to liquidity sources, expected capital allocation, expected timing and amount of share repurchases, end market economic and regulatory conditions, the impact of recent or potential acquisitions and/or divestitures, the potential impact of automotive industry labor actions, and the company’s 2023 guidance. These statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties, assumptions, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Such factors include those risk factors contained in ITW's Form 10-K for 2022 and subsequent reports filed with the SEC.About Illinois Tool Works
ITW (NYSE: ITW) is a Fortune 200 global multi-industrial manufacturing leader with revenue of $15.9 billion in 2022. The company’s seven industry-leading segments leverage the unique ITW Business Model to drive solid growth with best-in-class margins and returns in markets where highly innovative, customer-focused solutions are required. ITW’s approximately 46,000 dedicated colleagues around the world thrive in the company’s decentralized and entrepreneurial culture. www.itw.comILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENT OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, In millions except per share amounts 2023 2022 2023 2022 Operating Revenue $ 4,031 $ 4,011 $ 12,124 $ 11,961 Cost of revenue 2,319 2,371 7,004 7,120 Selling, administrative, and research and development expenses 615 624 1,980 1,935 Amortization and impairment of intangible assets 27 33 88 102 Operating Income 1,070 983 3,052 2,804 Interest expense (67 ) (52 ) (196 ) (147 ) Other income (expense) 10 26 40 64 Income Before Taxes 1,013 957 2,896 2,721 Income Taxes 241 230 656 594 Net Income $ 772 $ 727 $ 2,240 $ 2,127 Net Income Per Share: Basic $ 2.55 $ 2.36 $ 7.38 $ 6.85 Diluted $ 2.55 $ 2.35 $ 7.36 $ 6.83 Cash Dividends Per Share: Paid $ 1.31 $ 1.22 $ 3.93 $ 3.66 Declared $ 1.40 $ 1.31 $ 4.02 $ 3.75 Shares of Common Stock Outstanding During the Period: Average 301.9 308.8 303.4 310.6 Average assuming dilution 303.0 309.7 304.5 311.6 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (UNAUDITED)In millions September 30, 2023 December 31, 2022 Assets Current Assets: Cash and equivalents $ 990 $ 708 Trade receivables 3,163 3,171 Inventories 1,799 2,054 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 336 329 Assets held for sale — 8 Total current assets 6,288 6,270 Net plant and equipment 1,904 1,848 Goodwill 4,828 4,864 Intangible assets 682 768 Deferred income taxes 455 494 Other assets 1,238 1,178 $ 15,395 $ 15,422 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Short-term debt $ 1,248 $ 1,590 Accounts payable 580 594 Accrued expenses 1,588 1,728 Cash dividends payable 421 400 Income taxes payable 145 147 Liabilities held for sale — 1 Total current liabilities 3,982 4,460 Noncurrent Liabilities: Long-term debt 6,818 6,173 Deferred income taxes 464 484 Noncurrent income taxes payable 151 273 Other liabilities 976 943 Total noncurrent liabilities 8,409 7,873 Stockholders' Equity: Common stock 6 6 Additional paid-in-capital 1,569 1,501 Retained earnings 26,823 25,799 Common stock held in treasury (23,493 ) (22,377 ) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1,902 ) (1,841 ) Noncontrolling interest 1 1 Total stockholders' equity 3,004 3,089 $ 15,395 $ 15,422
ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT DATA (UNAUDITED)Three Months Ended September 30, 2023 Dollars in millions Total Revenue Operating Income Operating Margin Automotive OEM $ 799 $ 151 18.9 % Food Equipment 678 185 27.3 % Test & Measurement and Electronics 698 167 23.8 % Welding 468 147 31.6 % Polymers & Fluids 458 129 28.1 % Construction Products 522 155 29.9 % Specialty Products 414 115 27.8 % Intersegment (6 ) — — % Total Segments 4,031 1,049 26.0 % Unallocated — 21 — % Total Company $ 4,031 $ 1,070 26.5 % Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 Dollars in millions Total Revenue Operating Income Operating Margin Automotive OEM $ 2,421 $ 418 17.3 % Food Equipment 1,967 536 27.2 % Test & Measurement and Electronics 2,101 501 23.8 % Welding 1,451 471 32.5 % Polymers & Fluids 1,364 357 26.2 % Construction Products 1,574 454 28.9 % Specialty Products 1,260 333 26.4 % Intersegment (14 ) — — % Total Segments 12,124 3,070 25.3 % Unallocated — (18 ) — % Total Company $ 12,124 $ 3,052 25.2 %
ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT DATA (UNAUDITED)Q3 2023 vs. Q3 2022 Favorable/(Unfavorable) Operating Revenue Automotive OEM Food Equipment Test & Measurement and Electronics Welding Polymers & Fluids Construction Products Specialty Products Total ITW Organic 3.8 % 6.3 % (3.9 )% (2.4 )% 3.4 % (2.1 )% (5.6 )% 0.2 % Acquisitions/
Divestitures— % (1.8 )% — % — % (5.7 )% — % (2.3 )% (1.2 )% Translation 2.2 % 2.7 % 1.5 % 0.6 % (0.8 )% 0.9 % 2.4 % 1.5 % Operating Revenue 6.0 % 7.2 % (2.4 )% (1.8 )% (3.1 )% (1.2 )% (5.5 )% 0.5 % Q3 2023 vs. Q3 2022 Favorable/(Unfavorable) Change in Operating Margin Automotive OEM Food Equipment Test & Measurement and Electronics Welding Polymers & Fluids Construction Products Specialty Products Total ITW Operating Leverage 70 bps 110 bps (100) bps (40) bps 70 bps (30) bps (110) bps — Changes in Variable Margin & OH Costs 100 bps (40) bps (10) bps 50 bps 200 bps 430 bps 40 bps 200 bps Total Organic 170 bps 70 bps (110) bps 10 bps 270 bps 400 bps (70) bps 200 bps Acquisitions/
Divestitures— 10 bps — — 20 bps — 60 bps 10 bps Restructuring/Other (30) bps 20 bps (30) bps — (10) bps 20 bps 20 bps (10) bps Total Operating Margin Change 140 bps 100 bps (140) bps 10 bps 280 bps 420 bps 10 bps 200 bps Total Operating Margin % * 18.9% 27.3% 23.8% 31.6% 28.1% 29.9% 27.8% 26.5% * Includes unfavorable operating margin impact of amortization expense from acquisition-related intangible assets 30 bps 40 bps 160 bps 10 bps 170 bps 10 bps 30 bps 70 bps ** ** Amortization expense from acquisition-related intangible assets had an unfavorable impact of ($0.07) on GAAP earnings per share for the third quarter of 2023.
ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT DATA (UNAUDITED)YTD 2023 vs. YTD 2022 Favorable/(Unfavorable) Operating Revenue Automotive OEM Food Equipment Test & Measurement and Electronics Welding Polymers & Fluids Construction Products Specialty Products Total ITW Organic 9.2 % 9.6 % 0.9 % 2.7 % 0.9 % (3.1 )% (4.7 )% 2.8 % Acquisitions/
Divestitures— % (1.3 )% — % — % (5.3 )% — % (1.5 )% (1.0 )% Translation (0.4 )% 0.2 % (0.7 )% — % (1.5 )% (1.1 )% 0.4 % (0.4 )% Operating Revenue 8.8 % 8.5 % 0.2 % 2.7 % (5.9 )% (4.2 )% (5.8 )% 1.4 % YTD 2023 vs. YTD 2022 Favorable/(Unfavorable) Change in Operating Margin Automotive OEM Food Equipment Test & Measurement and Electronics Welding Polymers & Fluids Construction Products Specialty Products Total ITW Operating Leverage 180 bps 180 bps 20 bps 50 bps 10 bps (50) bps (100) bps 60 bps Changes in Variable Margin & OH Costs (190) bps 70 bps 60 bps 150 bps 120 bps 360 bps 20 bps 110 bps Total Organic (10) bps 250 bps 80 bps 200 bps 130 bps 310 bps (80) bps 170 bps Acquisitions/
Divestitures— 20 bps — — 30 bps — 40 bps 10 bps Restructuring/Other 70 bps — (20) bps — (40) bps (20) bps (30) bps — Total Operating Margin Change 60 bps 270 bps 60 bps 200 bps 120 bps 290 bps (70) bps 180 bps Total Operating Margin % * 17.3% 27.2% 23.8% 32.5% 26.2% 28.9% 26.4% 25.2% * Includes unfavorable operating margin impact of amortization expense from acquisition-related intangible assets 20 bps 50 bps 170 bps 10 bps 180 bps 10 bps 60 bps 70 bps ** ** Amortization expense from acquisition-related intangible assets had an unfavorable impact of ($0.22) on GAAP earnings per share for the first nine months of 2023. ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC. and SUBSIDIARIES
GAAP to NON-GAAP RECONCILIATIONS (UNAUDITED)
AFTER-TAX RETURN ON AVERAGE INVESTED CAPITAL (UNAUDITED)Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, Dollars in millions 2023 2022 2023 2022 Numerator: Net income $ 772 $ 727 $ 2,240 $ 2,127 Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2023 — — (20 ) — Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2022 — — — (51 ) Interest expense, net of tax(1) 51 39 150 112 Other (income) expense, net of tax(1) (8 ) (20 ) (31 ) (49 ) Operating income after taxes $ 815 $ 746 $ 2,339 $ 2,139 Denominator: Invested capital: Cash and equivalents $ 990 $ 774 $ 990 $ 774 Trade receivables 3,163 3,031 3,163 3,031 Inventories 1,799 2,007 1,799 2,007 Net assets held for sale — 75 — 75 Net plant and equipment 1,904 1,705 1,904 1,705 Goodwill and intangible assets 5,510 5,557 5,510 5,557 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (2,168 ) (2,177 ) (2,168 ) (2,177 ) Debt (8,066 ) (7,628 ) (8,066 ) (7,628 ) Other, net (128 ) (330 ) (128 ) (330 ) Total net assets (stockholders' equity) 3,004 3,014 3,004 3,014 Cash and equivalents (990 ) (774 ) (990 ) (774 ) Debt 8,066 7,628 8,066 7,628 Total invested capital $ 10,080 $ 9,868 $ 10,080 $ 9,868 Average invested capital(2) $ 10,237 $ 10,004 $ 10,239 $ 9,985 Net income to average invested capital(3) 30.1 % 29.1 % 29.2 % 28.4 % After-tax return on average invested capital(3) 31.9 % 29.9 % 30.5 % 28.6 % (1) Effective tax rate used for interest expense and other (income) expense for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 was 23.8% and 23.9%, respectively. Effective tax rate used for interest expense and other (income) expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 was 23.4% and 23.7%, respectively.
(2) Average invested capital is calculated using the total invested capital balances at the start of the period and at the end of each quarter within each of the periods presented.
(3) Returns for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were converted to an annual rate by multiplying the calculated return by 4. Returns for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 were converted to an annual rate by dividing the calculated return by 3 and multiplying it by 4.
A reconciliation of the tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, excluding the second quarter 2023 discrete tax benefit of $20 million related to amended 2021 U.S. taxes, is as follows:Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023 Dollars in millions Income Taxes Tax Rate As reported $ 656 22.7 % Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2023 20 0.7 % As adjusted $ 676 23.4 % A reconciliation of the tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, excluding the second quarter 2022 discrete tax benefit of $51 million related to the resolution of a U.S. tax audit, is as follows:
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Dollars in millions Income Taxes Tax Rate As reported $ 594 21.8 % Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2022 51 1.9 % As adjusted $ 645 23.7 % AFTER-TAX RETURN ON AVERAGE INVESTED CAPITAL (UNAUDITED) Twelve Months Ended Dollars in millions December 31, 2022 Numerator: Net income $ 3,034 Discrete tax benefit related to the fourth quarter 2022 (32 ) Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2022 (51 ) Interest expense, net of tax(1) 156 Other (income) expense, net of tax(1) (196 ) Operating income after taxes $ 2,911 Denominator: Invested capital: Cash and equivalents $ 708 Trade receivables 3,171 Inventories 2,054 Net assets held for sale 7 Net plant and equipment 1,848 Goodwill and intangible assets 5,632 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (2,322 ) Debt (7,763 ) Other, net (246 ) Total net assets (stockholders' equity) 3,089 Cash and equivalents (708 ) Debt 7,763 Total invested capital $ 10,144 Average invested capital(2) $ 10,017 Net income to average invested capital 30.3 % After-tax return on average invested capital 29.1 % (1) Effective tax rate used for interest expense and other (income) expense for the year ended December 31, 2022 was 23.2%.
(2) Average invested capital is calculated using the total invested capital balances at the start of the period and at the end of each quarter within the period presented.
A reconciliation of the 2022 effective tax rate excluding the fourth quarter 2022 discrete tax benefit of $32 million related to the utilization of capital loss carryforwards and the second quarter 2022 discrete tax benefit of $51 million related to the resolution of a U.S. tax audit is as follows:
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2022 Dollars in millions Income Taxes Tax Rate As reported $ 808 21.0 % Discrete tax benefit related to the fourth quarter 2022 32 0.8 % Discrete tax benefit related to the second quarter 2022 51 1.4 % As adjusted $ 891 23.2 % FREE CASH FLOW (UNAUDITED) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, Dollars in millions 2023 2022 2023 2022 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 982 $ 713 $ 2,500 $ 1,537 Less: Additions to plant and equipment (126 ) (101 ) (324 ) (256 ) Free cash flow $ 856 $ 612 $ 2,176 $ 1,281 Net income $ 772 $ 727 $ 2,240 $ 2,127 Net cash provided by operating activities to net income conversion rate 127 % 98 % 112 % 72 % Free cash flow to net income conversion rate 111 % 84 % 97 % 60 % ADJUSTED NET INCOME PER SHARE - DILUTED (UNAUDITED) Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2022 As reported $ 9.77 Net impact of gains from two divestitures in the fourth quarter 2022 (0.60 ) As adjusted $ 9.17 Media Contact Investor Relations Tel: 224.661.7451 Karen Fletcher mediarelations@itw.com Tel: 224.661.7433 investorrelations@itw.com